The association between family support and compliance in undergoing antenatal care in pregnant women at Puskesmas Kasihan I
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v15i1.1961Keywords:
compliance with antenatal care, family support, pregnant womenAbstract
Background: Family support is one of the factors that influence antenatal care screening. Irregular visits to ANC result in a lack of supervision on mother and baby conditions, pregnancy complications, and the birthing process which endanger the mother and the baby.
Objective: Learning the association between family support and compliance in ANC for pregnant women at Puskesmas (Community Health Center) Kasihan I.
Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The sample was 53 respondents. The data collection was conducted using questionnaires and observation of the KIA book. The statistical test used was the Spearman test.
Results: Family support for pregnant women at Puskesmas Kasihan I was mostly in the sufficient category of 29 mothers (54.7%). Most mothers' compliance in undergoing ANC was non-compliant with 30 mothers (56.6%). The Spearman test results showed a significance level of p-value 0.003 (p-value <0.05) and a correlation coefficient of 0.406.
Conclusion: There is a association between family support and adherence to conducting ANC on pregnant women at Puskesmas Kasihan I with moderate relationship closeness.
References
1. Farkhia NA, Elfiyunai NN, Urbaningrum V. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sangurara Kota Palu. Gudang J Multidisiplin Ilmu. 2023;1(September):189-194.
2. Kurwiyah N, Sari IP, Stella N. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Antenatal Care Ibu Hamil dengan Preeklampsia. Manuju Malahayati Nurs J. 2023;5(2655-2728):1746-1752.
3. Rohmawati N, Agusfar A, Amelia D, Restianingrum M, Damayanti R, Mudjiati I. Pedoman Pelayanan Antenatal Terpadu Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta : Kementerian Kesehatan RI; 2020.
4. Norfitri R, Zubaidah Z, Hayani R. Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan dan Kepatuhan Melakukan Antenatal Care. J Ilmu Kesehat Insa Sehat. 2024;12(1):31-36. Doi:10.54004/Jikis.V12i1.176
5. Ismawati, Adila DR, Roslita R, Tobing VY, Utami A. Pengetahuan Suami dalam Mengenali Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari. Al-Asalmiya Nurs J Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal Nurs Sci. 2024;13(1):64-77. Doi:10.35328/Keperawatan.V13i1.2638
6. Darmawanti. Tidak Periksakan Kehamilan, Apa Saja Bahayanya? KEMENKES. Published 2022. Accessed December 9, 2023. Https://Ayosehat.Kemkes.Go.Id/Tidak-Periksakan-Kehamilan-Apa-Saja-Bahayanya
7. Fatmawati S, Rini H, Kusumaningtiar DA. Faktor Hubungan Dengan Ketidakpatuhan Kunjungan Kehamilan K1 K4 Ibu Hamil di BPM Bidan Mari Sentono, Kalideres 2020. Kesehatan masyarakat. 2022;10:1-7.
8. Lindasari IK, Hamim N, Emawati I. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Melaksanakan Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care di Wilayah Kerja Ponkesdes Alun-Alun Lumajang. J Ilm Obs. 2023;15(2):53.
9. Sari M. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan ANC pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III. Nurs Arts. 2019;13(1):1978-6298.
10. Destri Y, Safitri O. Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemeriksaan K4 pada Ibu Hamil di Klinik Surya Medika Bandar Lampung. J Ilmu Kebidanan. 2022;12(2):83-95. Doi:10.54444/Jik.V12i2.125
11. Safari H, Sunarsih, Nurliyani, Kurniasari D. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil untuk Kunjungan Antenatal Care di PMB Hasrany Safari. MJ (Midwifery Journal). 2023;3(4):185-192.
12. Ramie A, Mahdalena M, Marlinda E. Komplikasi Persalinan Berbasis Sosial Budaya dan Instrumen Pengukurannya. Deepublish; 2024.
13. Sari NN, Haerani Nur. Peran dan Dampak Komunikasi Keluarga Terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Remaja. PESHUM J Pendidikan, Sos dan Hum. 2025;4(4):6080-6094. Doi:10.56799/Peshum.V4i4.9317
14. Anas SH, Fadhilah AR, Syarief AY, Et Al. Reliationship Lansia: Persepsi Lansia Terhadap Dukungan Keluarga Setelah Tinggal di Panti Werda Pengayoman. Psycho Aksara J Psikol. 2025;3(2):189-199. Doi:10.28926/Pyschoaksara.V3i2.1869
15. Lubis D, Melani M, Wulandari R. Peningkatan Quality Of Life pada Ibu Hamil. Yogyakarta : K-Media; 2023.
16. Khoerunnisa F. Hubungan Paritas, Pengetahuan, dan Jarak Ke Fasilitas Kesehatan Terhadap Rendahnya Kunjungan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan (ANC) K4 Di PMB Siti Mulyanti Tahun 2022. Indones Sch J Nurs Midwifery Sci. 2022;2(04):614-623. Doi:10.54402/Isjnms.V2i04.278
17. Vica N, Ummah F, Khunaifi AA. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga pada Ibu Hamil dengan Keteraturan ANC Terpadu di Desa Karangsambigalih Kecamatan Sugio Kabupaten Lamongan. J Heal Care. 2022;3(1):2828-7509.
18. Marfuah D, Wiguna M, Mutiar A, Perdani AL. Alasan Antenatal Care Visit pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida: Studi Deskriptif. Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat. 2023;Vol 1. No. Doi:Https://Doi.Org/10.70332/Jkp.V1i2.12
19. Mehuli S, Dewi M, Wulandari R. Hubungan Sikap Ibu, Dukungan Suami, Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Melakukan ANC di Puskesmas Sungai Pinang Kabupaten Lingga Kepulauan Riau Tahun 2023. SENTRI J Ris Ilm. 2023;2(4):1275--1289.
20. Sari, Chalid. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care dan Kesejahteraan Janin Di Puskesmas Bahagia. Malahayati Nurs Journal. 2022;4(10):2651-2663. Doi:10.33024/Mnj.V4i10.7072
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Articles received and published by the Media Ilmu Kesehatan are by the publication, the copyright of the article is fully transferred to the Media Ilmu Kesehatan. All operational forms such as printing, publication, and distribution of hard file journals are carried out by the Media Ilmu Kesehatan. Articles that have finished the review process and have been declared accepted by the journal manager or editor will be asked to fill out a statement of submission of copyright by the journal secretary to the main author or correspondent author. The statement of transfer of copyright is signed with a seal and sent via email to journalmik2018@gmail.com and contacted the admin of the journal to be followed up on archiving. Journal managers and editors have the right to edit the manuscript according to the provisions of the writing rules in the Media Ilmu Kesehatan.
Articles that have been declared accepted either online through the author's account on the OJS website https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik or a letter of receipt of the article (LOA), as well as those that have been published on OJS are not allowed to be published in other journals, or proceedings. The number of authors with more than one and as the main author or designated as the correspondent writer must have coordinated with members of the research team. The order of the authors submitted in the article as the author of one, two, three and so on cannot be changed when the article is published unless an error occurs in the technical operation of the journal.




