Analysis of factors related to unmet need for family planning in Bantul, D.I. Yogyakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v13i1.1344Keywords:
Couples of Reproductive Age/Pus Family Planning, Unmet NeedAbstract
Background: Unmet need for family planning refers to women who wish to delay or limit births but didn’t use contraceptive methods to achieve them. Factors related were marital status, place of residence, and access to health services. Occupational factors, sources of information, husband’s support for family planning, and discussions about family planning with husbands were also related to unmet need.
Objective: To identify that most influence unmet need for family planning in Bantul District, D.I. Yogyakarta.
Methods: Research design using a cross-sectional approach with a cluster random sampling technique, namely 331 couples of reproductive age in Wonokromo I and Wonokromo II villages. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The results were analyzed using Chi-square test and multivariate with logistic regression.
Results: Chi-square test on variables of knowledge about family planning p=0.406, access to family planning services with p-value=0.005, sources of information p=0.001, discussion of family planning with husbands p=0.001, and husband’s support in family planning with p=0.001. The OR value of discussing contraception with the husband were 6.3.
Conclusion: The most dominant factor related to unmet need for family planning in Bantul district, D.I. Yogyakarta were a discussion of family planning with husbands
References
Juarez F, Gayet C, Mejia-Pailles G. Factors Associated with Unmet Need for Contraception in Mexico: Evidence from the National Survey of Demographic Dynamics 2014. BMC Public Health. 2018;18(1):1–8.
Worku SA, Ahmed SM, Mulushewa TF. Unmet Need for Family Planning and Its Associated Factor among Women of Reproductive Age in Debre Berhan Town, Amhara, Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes [Internet]. 2019;12(1):9–14. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4180-9.
Kemenkes RI. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2018. Health Statistics. Kemenkes RI; 2019. 125–128 p.
Ratnaningsih E. Analisis Dampak Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana terhadap Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan di Rumah Sakit Panti Wilasa Citarum Semarang. J Kebidanan [Internet]. 2018;7(2):80–94. Available from: http://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/jur_bid/.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2017. 2018. 107–109 p.
Listyaningsih U, Sumini S, Satiti S. Unmet Need: Konsep yang Masih Perlu Diperdebatkan. Populasi. 2016;24(1):72–90.
Sariyati S, Mulyaningsih S, Sugiharti S. Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Terjadinya Unmet Need KB pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) di Kota Yogyakarta. J Ners dan Kebidanan Indones [Internet]. 2015;3(3):123–8. Available from: http://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/JNKI/article/view/167/164.
DIY Bappeda. Perkembangan Unmet Need KB di DIY Menurut Kabupaten-Kota Tahun 2015-2019 [Internet]. BAPPEDA DIY; 2019. Available from: http://bappeda.jogjaprov.go.id/dataku/data_dasar/export_excel/646-perkembangan-unmet-need-kb-di-diy-menurut-kabupaten-kota?id_skpd=31 Diakses 8 Mei 2020 jam 05.20.
Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bantul. Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Bantul Tahun 2018. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bantul; 2019. 30 p.
RI. Kemenkes. Definisi Operasional [Internet]. 2015. Available from: https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/lain/Definisi-Operasional-Profil-Kes-2015.pdf Diakses 13 Mei 2020 jam 08.30.
Saryono. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan (ed. 4th). Jogjakarta: Mitra Cendikia Press.; 2011. Hal. 67, hal. 71, 85, hal 91–92, dan hal. 99-.
Ozdemir R, Cevik C, Ciceklioglu M. Unmet Needs for Family Planning among Married Women Aged 15–49 Years Living in Two Settlements with Different Socioeconomic and Cultural Characteristics: a Cross-sectional Study from Karabuk Province in Turkey. Rural Remote Health [Internet]. 2019;1–9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.22605/RRH5125 Diakses 8 Mei 2020 jam 05.20.
Sulistyowati N. Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Unmet Need KB pada WUS di Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2017 [Internet]. Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan; 2018. Available from: http://eprints.poltekkesjogja.ac.id/1777/.
Gebrecherkos K, Gebremariam B, Gebeyehu A, Siyum H, Kahsay G, Abay M. Unmet Need for Modern Contraception and Associated factors among Reproductive Age Group Women in Eritrean Refugee Camps, Tigray, North Ethiopia: A cross-sectional Study. BMC Res Notes [Internet]. 2018;11(1):1–6. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3956-7.
Kusika SY. Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami dengan Kejadian Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana pada Pasangan Usia Subur di Wilayah Puskesmas Biromaru Kabupaten Sigi. 2018;4(1):46–5.
Nanlohy S. Determinan Kejadian Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar [Internet]. Skripsi. Universitas Hasanudin; 2017. Available from: http://repository.unhas.ac.id/handle/123456789/24362.
Ariyanti L, Dasuki D, Wilopo SA. Ketersediaan Sumber Daya Kesehatan dan Analisis Tingkat Provinsi. Ber Kedokt Masy [Internet]. 2017;33(1):49–54. Available from: https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bkm/article/view/9868.
Ulsafitri Y, Fastin RN. Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Unmet Need KB pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS). J Ilm Kebidanan [Internet]. 2016;5 (2)(4):66–89. Available from: http://ejournal.stikesyarsi.ac.id/index.php/JAV1N1/article/view/54.
Lette AR. Sumber Informasi dan Peran Significant Others dalam Program Keluarga Berencana di Klinik Pratama Citra Husada Kupang. J Publ Kesehat Masy Indones [Internet]. 2018;5(1):12–5. Available from: https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/JPKMI/article/view/5000 diakses 10 November 2021 jam 09.00 WIB.
Austin A. Unmet contraceptive need among married Nigerian women: An examination of trends and drivers. Contraception [Internet]. 2015;91(1):31–8. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2014.10.002.
Puteri NK, Noor MS, Arifin S. Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dan Pola Komunikasi Suami- Istri dengan Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Homeostasis. 2019;2(1):147–54.
Huda A. Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana di Puskesmas Bandarharjo, Kecamatan Semarang Utara [Internet]. Vol. 1, Skripsi. Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang; 2016. Available from: http://repository.unimus.ac.id/24/1/FULL TEXT 1.pdf diakses 10 November 2021 jam 09.15 WIB.
Notoatmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2012.
Porouw HS. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kebutuhan Keluarga Berencana yang Tidak Terpenuhi (Unmet Need) di Kecamatan Sipatana Kota Gorontalo. J Ilmu Kesehat Masy UNSRAT [Internet]. 2015;5(4):1–6. Available from: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jikmu/article/view/7454.
Nabila DT, Nindya DNA. Dukungan Suami dan Unmet Need KB Pada Wanita Pasangan Usia Subur (WPUS). J Biostat Kependudukan, dan Inform Kesehat. 2021;1(2):66–75.
Violentina YDS, Yetti H, Amir A. Analisis Karakteristik Wanita Usia Subur, Dukungan Suami, dan Peran Bidan terhadap Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bungus Kota Padang. J Kesehat Andalas [Internet]. 2020;8(4):223–30. Available from: http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1144.
Fadhila NH, Widoyo R, Elytha F. Unmed Need Keluarga Berencana Pada Pasangan Usia Subur Di Kecamatan Padang Barat Tahun 2015. J Kesehat Masy Andalas [Internet]. 2017;10(2):151–6. Available from: http://jurnal.fkm.unand.ac.id/index.php/jkma/.
Irianto K. Pelayanan Keluarga Berencana Dua Anak Cukup. Bandung: Alfabeta; 2014.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Articles received and published by the Media Ilmu Kesehatan are by the publication, the copyright of the article is fully transferred to the Media Ilmu Kesehatan. All operational forms such as printing, publication, and distribution of hard file journals are carried out by the Media Ilmu Kesehatan. Articles that have finished the review process and have been declared accepted by the journal manager or editor will be asked to fill out a statement of submission of copyright by the journal secretary to the main author or correspondent author. The statement of transfer of copyright is signed with a seal and sent via email to journalmik2018@gmail.com and contacted the admin of the journal to be followed up on archiving. Journal managers and editors have the right to edit the manuscript according to the provisions of the writing rules in the Media Ilmu Kesehatan.
Articles that have been declared accepted either online through the author's account on the OJS website https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik or a letter of receipt of the article (LOA), as well as those that have been published on OJS are not allowed to be published in other journals, or proceedings. The number of authors with more than one and as the main author or designated as the correspondent writer must have coordinated with members of the research team. The order of the authors submitted in the article as the author of one, two, three and so on cannot be changed when the article is published unless an error occurs in the technical operation of the journal.