PENANGANAN ORAL HIDRASI DAN KEJADIAN DEHIDRASI ANAK DIARE

  • Fera Dwi Purwanti Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Retno Sumiyarini Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Abstract

Background: Many deaths due to diarrheal dehydration. While the primary treatment of diarrhea itself is overcome the dehydration. Rehydration therapy is highly effective for reducing mortality due to diarrheal dehydration. One factors that may affect the status of the child's diarrhea is rehidration of the parents in the treatment of oral hydration. There are 4 old men in rehydration in children with diarrhea is to provide  a liquid, but with the amount, frequency and type of fluid that is not in accordance with the fluids the body needs.

Research Objectives: To determine the relationship behavior parents in handling with oral hydration with events dehydration in children with diarrhea in RSUD Saras Husada Purworejo.

Research Methods: This research uses method descriptive analytical using design cross sectional. Engineering samples are used by non-probability sampling using technique Accidental Sampling. Data collection by questionnaire. The number of samples is 24 parents of children with diarrhea. Analysis of test data used was the Kendall Tau.

Results: The behavior of parents in the treatment of oral hydration of children suffering from diarrhea for lack of a majority of as many as 58,3%. Dehydration status of child diarrhea with dehydration diarrhea mostly mild / moderate as many as 45,8%. Results analysis Kendall Tau of -0,443 with level a significance of 0,020. The results showed a p-value less than 0,05 (0,020 < 0,05) which means there is a relationship between behavior parents' in the treatment of oral hydration with the incidence of  dehydration in children with diarrhea in RSUD Saras Husada Purworejo.

Conclusion: There is a relationship between behavior parents' in the treatment of oral hydration with the incidence of dehydration in children with diarrhea in RSUD Saras Husada Purworejo.

Keywords: The oral rehidration of parents, dehydration, status dehydration.

Author Biographies

Fera Dwi Purwanti , Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

Retno Sumiyarini, Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

References

Soebagyo. (2008). Diare Akut Pada Anak. Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret Press.

World Health Organization. (2006). Oral Rehydration salts. Production of the new ORS. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development (CAH). World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland

American Academy of Pediatrics (2005). Oral Versus Intravenous Rehydration of Moderately Dehydrated Children : A Randomized, Controlled Trial. Pediatrics Vol. 115 No. 2 February.

Sukawana, I. W. (2000). Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Keluarga dalam Tatalaksana Penderita Diare di Rumah Terhadap Tingkat Dehidrasi Penderita Saat Masuk Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sleman. Fakultas Kedokteran UGM. Skripsi.

Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2008). Buku Bagan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS). Jakarta.

Soetjiningsih. (2012). Tumbuh Kembang Anak. Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran EGC.

Rosjidi, Cholik Harun. (2009). Persepsi Ibu tentang Penyakit Diare dan Oralit Berhubungan dengan Perilaku dalam Perawatan Diare. Fakultas Kedokteran UGM. Skripsi.

Published
2019-10-29
How to Cite
1.
Dwi Purwanti F, Sumiyarini R. PENANGANAN ORAL HIDRASI DAN KEJADIAN DEHIDRASI ANAK DIARE. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019Oct.29 [cited 2024Apr.19];2(2):81-5. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/52

Most read articles by the same author(s)