ATUR INTERVAL KEHAMILAN UNTUK KELAHIRAN BAYI SEHAT

Authors

  • Bety Dita Sulistyowati Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Retno Mawarti STIKES ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Keywords:

Interval Pregnancy, Low Birth Weight Babies (LBWB)

Abstract

Background : Causes of neonatal deaths aged 0-7 days was highest  preterm  birth and low birth weight  that is equal to 35% . Several studies have shown that the  interval  of pregnancy  can be a cause  of low birth weight babies, especially in the short interval that is <2 years or the length of the interval> 4 years).

Objective : Knowing the relationship with the incidence of pregnancy intervals of low birth weight babies (LBWB) in hospitals Panembahan Senopati Bantul in 2011 .

Method : This methods was an  observational  study  with  cross-sectional  survey.  The  collection  of samples was done by using purposive sampling  with  a sample  of as many  as  66 post  partum  mothers who gave birth more than once.  How  to use data  collection  instruments  observation  sheet.  Analysis  of the data used is the analysis bivariable univariabel and analysis using Chi-square  test with a significance level of p <0.05.  Contingency  coefficient  0.251 indicates  that the close  relationship  between  the interval  of pregnancy with a low incidence of LBW .

Results : Based on the results of the study interval-risk  pregnancies  occur  LBW  43.9%  and  very low  birth weight infants19.7%. Interval pregnancies at risk of low birth weight by 33.3%  and  very low  birth weight infants 3.0%. The results of Chi-Square  test analysis  obtained  significance  value p-value  is 0.035 (p <0.05) and the value of contingency coefficient of 0.251 indicates a low relationship closeness.

Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between the incidence of pregnancy interval  low  birth weight babies (LBWB) in hospitals Panembahan  Senopati  Bantul in 2011. For mothers  who are prepared to pay attention to pregnancy and pregnancy interval ANC checks  on a regular  basis  so that  no babies born with LBW B.

Keywords : Interval Pregnancy, Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW B)

Author Biographies

Bety Dita Sulistyowati, Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

Retno Mawarti, STIKES ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Jl. Munir No.267, Notoprajan, Ngampilan, Kota Yogyakarta, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55262

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Published

2019-10-29

How to Cite

1.
Dita Sulistyowati B, Mawarti R. ATUR INTERVAL KEHAMILAN UNTUK KELAHIRAN BAYI SEHAT. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019 Oct. 29 [cited 2024 Dec. 31];2(3):137-40. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/62

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013): Media Ilmu Kesehatan

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Articles

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