PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERAWATAN DIRI PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS PANDAK I

  • Ferianto Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Mateus Sakundarno Adi Universitas Diponegoro
  • Nurullya Rachma Universitas Diponegoro

Abstract

Background: Someone in middle adulthood has begun to experience changes leading to an aging process, so they are vulnerable to degenerative diseases. Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease which is still being a health problem in Indonesia. Problems and complications in people with DM can be minimized if the patient has sufficient knowledge and ability to carry out self-care. One effort that can be done is to provide health education about self-care to optimize metabolic control, prevent acute and chronic complications, optimize quality of life and able to carry out self-care behavior independently.

Objective: The study aimed to determine the effect of health education on self-care activities in type 2 diabetes mellitus in Puskesmas Pandak I.

Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest study design. The samples used were 26 respondents. Data analysis technique used paired t-test with a significance level of p <0,05.

Results: There is a significant enhancement in self-care activities. Statistical analysis using paired t-test found there were significant differences in the value of self-care activities between pre and post-education among type 2 diabetes mellitus diabetes (p <0,005).

Conclusion: Health education can improve self-care activities for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Puskesmas Pandak I.

Keywords : Health education, self-care, diabetes mellitus

Author Biographies

Ferianto, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat, Gamping Kidul, Ambarketawang, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55294

Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Universitas Diponegoro

 Jl.Prof.H.Soedarto, S.H.Tembalang, Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275

Nurullya Rachma, Universitas Diponegoro

Jl.Prof.H.Soedarto, S.H.Tembalang, Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275

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Published
2019-11-18
How to Cite
1.
Ferianto, Sakundarno Adi M, Rachma N. PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERAWATAN DIRI PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS PANDAK I. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019Nov.18 [cited 2024Apr.25];8(1):46-2. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/257