PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI POSBINDU BOKESAN NGEMPLAK SLEMAN DIY

  • Ignasius Gongo Prihatmono Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Rapih
  • Scholastica Fina Aryu Puspasari Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Rapih
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v6i3.197

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality. The highest prevalence of cardiovascular disease is hypertension. Hypertension prevalence increases in 10 years and WHO predicts that it will always increase until 2030. Hypertension management is needed to prevent any complication and improve patient’s ability in their daily activity. Knowledge about hypertension management is based of healthy lifestyle that affected their quality of life.

Objective: this study focused on determining the impact of education on respondent’s cognitive, affective, and psychomotor ability.

Methods: this study occupied quasi-experimental design, which involve 40 respondents, divided into 2 groups i,e intervention group and control group (20 respondents each).

Results: the majority of respondents were male (62.5%), aged 55-64 (50%), middle education (47.5%), non- smoker (55%), had no diet (62.5%). after 4 weeks, significant differences were found in cognitive, affective and psychomotor level before and after intervention in intervention group (p=0.002; p=0.012; p=0.001). compared to control group, there are significant differences in cognitive and psychomotor level (p=0.028; p=0.013). respondents’ characteristics that impacted on the dependent variable were education level, smoking habit, exercise, coping mechanism.

Conclusion: education is an effective intervention to improve cognitive and psychomotor level of people with hypertension.

Keywords: Education, hypertension, cognitive, psychomotor

 

Author Biographies

Ignasius Gongo Prihatmono, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Rapih

Jalan Tantular No. 401, Pringwulung, Condong Catur, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Scholastica Fina Aryu Puspasari, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Rapih

Jalan Tantular No. 401, Pringwulung, Condong Catur, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

References

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Published
2019-11-14
How to Cite
1.
Gongo Prihatmono I, Fina Aryu Puspasari S. PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI POSBINDU BOKESAN NGEMPLAK SLEMAN DIY. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019Nov.14 [cited 2024Nov.19];6(3):199-04. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/197
Issue
Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Section
Articles

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