TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG STIMULASI DAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK PRASEKOLAH USIA 3-5 TAHUN

Authors

  • Wahyu Jatmiko Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Rosa Delima Ekwantini Poltekes Kemenkes Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
  • Miftafu Darussalam Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Keywords:

Knowledge level, stimulation, fine motor skills

Abstract

Background: Knowledge means everything which is known or intelligence relates to something. Knowledge or cognition is an important basis to establish one's actions. Stimulation is defined as a basic ability to encourage activity of children aged 0-6 years to achieve optimum growth and development.

Objective:  (1) To  identify  the level  of  parents’  knowledge  regarding early  child stimulation; (2) to  identify the development of fine motor skills of preschool children; (3) to identify correlation between parents’ knowledge and their children’s fine motor skills.

Methods:  A cross-sectional studi using total sampling consisted of 37 respondents from Hargotirto village  in Kulonprogo district, Yogyakarta. Data were taken by using a questionnaire to identify the knowledge and the Denver Developmental Screening Test to assess the development respectively and then were analyzed by using Gamma Statistical Test.

Results: The results showed that: (1) The level of parents knowledge regarding early child stimulation, mostly good (37.7%); (2) The development of fine motor skills of the children were mostly at normal range (73%); (3) There was moderate level of correlation between parents’ knowledge and their children’s fine motor skills (R=.528, p<.05)

Conclusion: There is a correlation between parents’ knowledge and preschool children’s fine motor skills.

Keyword: Knowledge level, stimulation, fine motor skills

Author Biographies

Wahyu Jatmiko , Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

 

Rosa Delima Ekwantini , Poltekes Kemenkes Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

 Jl. Tata Bumi No.3, Area Sawah, Banyuraden, Kec. Gamping, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55293

Miftafu Darussalam, Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

 

References

1. Wong, D.L., Hockenberry, M.E., Wilson D., Winkelstein, M. & Schwatz, P. (2009). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Pediatrik. Edisis ke-6. Jakarta: EGC
2. Wawan, A. (2011). Teori & Pengukuran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Manusia. Yogyakarta: Medical Book.
3. Hurlock, (2012). Psikologi Perkembangan Suatu Pendekatan Rentang Kehidupan. Jakarta: Erlangga
4. Sugiyono. (2013). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Cetakan ke 23. Jakarta: Asdi Mahasta.
5. Ahsan. (2012). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang tua dalam Stimulasi Perkembangan Bahasa Anak Usia 12-36 bulan di Solobekti Selatan, Solo. Skripsi yang tidak dipublikasikan.
6. Depkes RI. (2011). Profil Data Kesehatan Indonesia. http://www.depkes.go.id/. Di unduh Kamis, 26 Juni 2014 pukul 14.30 WIB.
7. Helmy. (2013). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Stimulasi Dini Dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun di Desa Ranoketang Atas. Skripsi yang tidak di publikasikan.
8. Sumantri. (2005). Model Pengembangan Keterampilan Motorik Anak Usia Dini. Jakarta: Depdiknas.
9. Hirmaningsih. (2010). Teori-Teori Psikologi Perkembangan. Pekanbaru: Psikologi Press.

Downloads

Published

2019-11-07

How to Cite

1.
Jatmiko W, Delima Ekwantini R, Darussalam M. TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG STIMULASI DAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK PRASEKOLAH USIA 3-5 TAHUN. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019 Nov. 7 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];4(2):77-81. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/109

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan

Section

Articles

License

Articles received and published by the Media Ilmu Kesehatan are by the publication, the copyright of the article is fully transferred to the Media Ilmu Kesehatan. All operational forms such as printing, publication, and distribution of hard file journals are carried out by the Media Ilmu Kesehatan. Articles that have finished the review process and have been declared accepted by the journal manager or editor will be asked to fill out a statement of submission of copyright by the journal secretary to the main author or correspondent author. The statement of transfer of copyright is signed with a seal and sent via email to journalmik2018@gmail.com and contacted the admin of the journal to be followed up on archiving. Journal managers and editors have the right to edit the manuscript according to the provisions of the writing rules in the Media Ilmu Kesehatan.

Articles that have been declared accepted either online through the author's account on the OJS website https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik or a letter of receipt of the article (LOA), as well as those that have been published on OJS are not allowed to be published in other journals, or proceedings. The number of authors with more than one and as the main author or designated as the correspondent writer must have coordinated with members of the research team. The order of the authors submitted in the article as the author of one, two, three and so on cannot be changed when the article is published unless an error occurs in the technical operation of the journal.