FACTORS RELATING TO ANTIBIOTIC PURCHASING

Authors

  • Uswatun Khasanah Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
  • Witri Pratiwi
  • Tiar M Pratamawati
  • Tridaya P Handayani
  • Mateus Sakundarno Adi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v10i2.768

Abstract

Background: Antibiotics are a group of drugs used to treat infectious diseases. Consumption of antibiotics must be adhere to the indications and dosages, so they must be prescribed by a doctor.  However, in daily practice antibiotics can be purchased freely by the public without using prescription.

Objective: This study aims to analyse the factors associated with purchasing antibiotics without prescription in the city of Cirebon.

Method: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Primary data was collected through a validated questionnaire against people who bought antibiotics without prescription at five pharmacies in the city of Cirebon. Samples recruited using consecutive sampling method with a total of 299 respondents. The Spearman rank test was used to analyse the data.

Results: 246 out of 299 (82.3%) respondents purchased antibiotics without prescription. Results showed that level of education (r=0.267, p=0.001), socioeconomic status (r=0.217, p=0.001), and profession (r=0.132, p=0.022) are significant, while sex (r=0.068, p=0.239) and distance to facility (r=0.102, p=0.054) are not.

Conclusion: Level of education, socioeconomic status, and profession are significantly related to purchase of antibiotics without prescription in the city of Cirebon.

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Published

2022-09-06

How to Cite

1.
Khasanah U, Pratiwi W, Pratamawati TM, Handayani TP, Adi MS. FACTORS RELATING TO ANTIBIOTIC PURCHASING . Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2022 Sep. 6 [cited 2024 Dec. 21];9(2):178-83. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/768

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan

Section

Articles

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