PERAN PENGASUH DAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK

  • Nur Vitasari Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Atik Badi'ah Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Abstract

Background: The role of nurse in guiding, directing and managing the child is required to establish an independent children's personalities. Child's independence is marked by the ability to perform simple daily activities. Independence is not  a  skill  that  appears  suddenly,  but  need  to  be  taught  to children. The role of nurse is intended to foster the ability of the child's independence from  an  early  age, so it will be able to grow and develop optimally.

Objectives: To know the relevance of the role of carer to preschooler’s independence in Aisyiyah Perumnas Condongcatur Yogyakarta Playgroup.

Methods:  The  method  used  was  descriptive  correlation  with  the   cross-sectional approach. Samples were obtained by the total sampling  technique  and  hypothesis  test was done by Kendall’s Tau test to know the relevance of the role of carer to preschooler’s independence at Aisyiyah Perumnas Condongcatur Yogyakarta Playgroup in 2012.

Results: (1) The role of carer in fostering independence preschoolers mainly categorized good as many as 50 people (96.2%), (2) preschooler’s independence according to their parents mainly categorized medium as many as 26 children ( 50%), (3) The result of Kendall Tau test obtained coefficient Kendall Tau as much as 0.455 with a significance of 0.000 (sig <0.05). Therefore, there was the relevance of the role of carer to preschooler’s independence in Aisyiyah Perumnas Condongcatur Yogyakarta Playgroup.

Conclusion: There is the relevance of the role of carer to preschooler’s independence in Aisyiyah Perumnas Condongcatur Yogyakarta Playgroup. This study recommends that the carers (parents and teachers) can be carers and friends of children with affection, attention and understanding the needs, desires and character of foster children.

Key words: The role of carer, preschooler’s independence

Author Biographies

Nur Vitasari, Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

Atik Badi'ah, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Jl. Tata Bumi No.3, Area Sawah, Banyuraden, Kec. Gamping, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55293

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Published
2019-10-29
How to Cite
1.
Vitasari N, Badi’ah A. PERAN PENGASUH DAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019Oct.29 [cited 2024Mar.29];2(2):77-0. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/51