PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI BUAH, SUSU DAN MULTIVITAMIN PADA ORANG DEWASA DI PROVINSI JAMBI

Authors

  • Merita Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim
  • Egy Sunanda Putra Poltekkes Jambi
  • Silvia Mawarti Perdana FKM Universitas Jambi
  • Ismi Nurwaqiah FKM Universitas Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v9i2.490

Keywords:

Covid-19, Pandemic, Consumption Habits, Adults

Abstract

Background: Good food selection is very important. It will help in efforts to prevent diseases such as Covid-19.

Objective: To analyze the effect of Covid-19 pandemic to consumption habits of fruit, milk and multivitamin among adults in Jambi Province

Methods: This research is a type of survey research conducted in April 2020. Data collection was carried out using Google forms. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The sample is adults aged 19-59 years totaling 254 people. Data were analyzed using wilcoxon test.

Results: The results showed that before the covid-19 pandemic most respondents had the habit of consuming fruits, milk and multivitamins which were classified as rare, after the existence of the Covid-19 pandemic it was classified as frequent. There was an influence of the covid-19 pandemic on fruit, milk and multivitamin consumption habits (p <0.001).

Conclusion: There is an effect of the Covid-19 pandemic to the consumption habits of fruit, milk and multivitamins in adults in Jambi Province.

References

1. WHO. WHO says it no longer uses 'pandemi' category, but virus still emergency". Reuters , 24 February 2020. Diakses tanggal 29 February 2020.
2. Covid-19 Indonesia. Laporan Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan Covid-19 Indonesia https://covid19.go.id/. (diakses 31 Mei 2020)
3. Grant WB, Lahore H, McDonnell SL, Baggerly CA, French CB, Aliano JL, Bhattoa HP. Evidence that vitamin D supplementation could reduce risk of influenza and COVID-19 infections and deaths. Nutrients. 2020 Apr;12(4):988.
4. Butler MJ, Barrientos RM. The impact of nutrition on COVID-19 susceptibility and long-term consequences. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 2020 Apr 18
5. FMCG. 2020. Hasil survei Fast Moving Consumer Goods. (https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1493772/corona-ubah-kebiasaan-makan-orang) (diakses 31 Mei 2020)
6. Muscogiuri G, Barrea L, Savastano S, Colao A. Nutritional recommendations for CoVID-19 quarantine. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2020 Apr 14:1-2.
7. Spears JW, Weiss WP. Role of antioxidants and trace elements in health and immunity of transition dairy cows. The Veterinary Journal. 2008 Apr 1;176(1):70-6.
8. Dickinson A, MacKay D. Health habits and other characteristics of dietary supplement users: a review. Nutrition journal. 2014 Dec 1;13(1):14.
9. Fatmah F. Low Immunity Response in the Elderly. Makara Journal of Health Research. 2010 Oct 14:47-53.
10. Petraszko, H. Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict Multivitamin/Mineral Use. Tesis. Program Magister Sains, Universitas Michigan Timur, Amerika Serikat; 2013.
11. Kemenkes RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013. Jakarta: Balitbangkes Kemenkes RI; 2013
12. Kemenkes RI. Permenkes RI Nomor 41 tahun 2014 tentang Pedoman Gizi Seimbang; 2014
13. Perdana SM, Hardinsyah H, Damayanthi E. Alternatif indeks gizi seimbang untuk penilaian mutu gizi konsumsi pangan wanita dewasa Indonesia. Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan. 2014 Aug 12;9(1).
14. Prastiwi WD, Setiyawan H. Perilaku Konsumsi Susu Cair Masyarakat di Daerah Perkotaan dan Pedesaan (Milk Consumption Behavior Of Urban And Rural Communities). Agriekonomika. 2016 Apr 20;5(1):41-53.
15. Notoatmodjo, S. Kesehatan Masyarakat : Ilmu & Seni. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2007.
16. Retnaningsih, Dwiiriani, C.M. dan Kurniati, A. Perilaku Konsumsi Susu. 2008
17. Hidayat IK, Sumarwan U, Yuliati LN. Persepsi dan sikap ibu terhadap klaim gizi dalam iklan susu formula lanjutan anak usia prasekolah dan hubungannya dengan keputusan pembelian. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen. 2009 Jan 1;2(1):77-85.
18. Armstrong, G. and Kotler, P. Marketing: An Introduction. Pearson Education New Jersey; 2007.
19. Zhang L, Liu Y. Potential interventions for novel coronavirus in China: A systematic review. Journal of medical virology. 2020 May;92(5):479-90.
20. Algaeed HA, AlJaber MI, Alwehaibi AI, AlJaber LI, Arafah AM, Aloyayri MA, Binsebayel OA, Alotaiq SA, Alfozan MA, Ahmed IB. General public knowledge and use of dietary supplements in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Journal of family medicine and primary care. 2019 Oct;8(10):3147.
21. Barnes K, Ball L, Desbrow B, Alsharairi N, Ahmed F. Consumption and reasons for use of dietary supplements in an Australian university population. Nutrition. 2016 May 1;32(5):524-30.
22. Kuczmarski MF, Beydoun MA, Stave Shupe E, Pohlig RT, Zonderman AB, Evans MK. Use of dietary supplements improved diet quality but not cardiovascular and nutritional biomarkers in socioeconomically diverse African American and White adults. Journal of nutrition in gerontology and geriatrics. 2017 Jul 3;36(2-3):92-110.
23. Gahche JJ, Bailey RL, Potischman N, Dwyer JT. Dietary supplement use was very high among older adults in the United States in 2011–2014. The Journal of nutrition. 2017 Oct 1;147(10):1968-76.
24. Contento, Isobel R. Nutrition education : linking research, theory, and practice (2nd ed). USA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2011
25. Hupunau RE, Pradanie R, Kusumaninggrum T. Pendekatan Teori Health Belief Model terhadap Perilaku Ibu dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Nutrisi Anak Usia Toddler. Pediomaternal Nursing Journal. 2019 Apr 15;5(1):1-8.

Published

2021-08-08

How to Cite

1.
Merita, Egy Sunanda Putra, Silvia Mawarti Perdana, Ismi Nurwaqiah. PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI BUAH, SUSU DAN MULTIVITAMIN PADA ORANG DEWASA DI PROVINSI JAMBI. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2021 Aug. 8 [cited 2024 Dec. 21];9(2):118-26. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/490