PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI BERMAIN TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN MITIGASI BENCANA PADA ANAK AUTIS BERBASIS DISASTER NURSING COMPETENCY

Authors

  • Fika Nur Indriasari Akademi Keperawatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta
  • Linda Widyarani Akademi Keperawatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta
  • Prima Daniyati Kusuma Akademi Keperawatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v7i3.242

Keywords:

Children with autism, mitigation ability, play therapy

Abstract

Background: A powerful earthquake in Yogyakarta, causing major damage and many deaths. Children with autism are more vulnerable and have a greater risk of earthquake because they are have an intellectual, social and verbal disability to safe life independently.

Objective: This research discussed the influence of play therapy on learning of disaster mitigation for children with autism.

Method: This research used qualitative descriptive design and consider a sample of 30 children with autism in SLB N Pembina Yogyakarta. Play therapy in this research use drawing and coloring methods, also watching video about disaster preparedness.

Results: Play therapy could effectively be applied as earthquake mitigation lesson to children with autism in SLB N Pembina Yogyakarta. Before interventions, there were 2 children (7%) able to draw on actions when an earthquake occurred, and increased to 19 children (63,33%) after interventions.

Conclusion: Play therapy could be effectively applied to children with autism as earthquake disaster mitigation showed by an increase of children’s drawing and coloring ability on actions when an earthquake occurred for as much as 56,33%.

Keyword: Children with autism, mitigation ability, play therapy

Author Biographies

Fika Nur Indriasari, Akademi Keperawatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Jl. Bener No. 26 Tegalrejo Yogyakarta

Linda Widyarani, Akademi Keperawatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Jl. Bener No. 26 Tegalrejo Yogyakarta

Prima Daniyati Kusuma, Akademi Keperawatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Jl. Bener No. 26 Tegalrejo Yogyakarta

References

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Published

2019-11-17

How to Cite

1.
Nur Indriasari F, Widyarani L, Daniyati Kusuma P. PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI BERMAIN TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN MITIGASI BENCANA PADA ANAK AUTIS BERBASIS DISASTER NURSING COMPETENCY. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019 Nov. 17 [cited 2024 Dec. 13];7(3):206-12. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/242