PENGARUH EDUKASI VIDEO LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v7i2.237Keywords:
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), hemodialysis, Physical Exercise, Video EducationAbstract
Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible kidney damage or dysfunction caused by the body's failure to maintain metabolism, fluid and electrolyte balance. Most of the CKD in Indonesia is diagnosed an advanced and late stage, so dialysis is necessary to solve this problem. The most common complaints of hemodialysis patients are muscle weakness. Patients with muscle weakness are due to reduced activity, muscle atrophy, muscle myopathy, neuropathy or a combination of them. One way that can be done as muscle strengthening to support and protect the internal organs and tissues is to do physical exercise. Physical exercises include flexibility exercises, strengthening exercises, and cardiovascular exercises. The exercise was done by giving video education to the patient for 60-90 minutes and 2 sets at the time of hemodialysis. Video is one of the educational media so that patients easily understand and imitate the steps of physical exercise.
Objective: To know effectiveness of patient education with video to hemodialysis patient knowledge about physical activity exercise.
Methods: This study used quasi experimental method with one-group design pre-post test design.
Results: This research is a non parametric statistic test with Wilcoxon test method and got the result of 0.000 (p<0,05).
Conclusions: Video education can improve the knowledge of patients with chronic renal failure who run hemodialysis.
Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), hemodialysis, Physical Exercise, Video Education.
References
2. Bararah, Taqiyyah dan Jauhar M. Asuhan Keperawatan, Panduan Lengkap Menjadi Perawat Profesional, Jilid 2. Jakarta : Prestasi Pustaka; 2013.
3. Black, Joyce M dan Hawks, Jane Hokanson. Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Manajemen Klinis untuk Hasil yang Diharapkan. Edisi Bahasa Indonesia. Edisi 8, Buku 1. Singapore; 2014.
4. Elsevier. Anggraini, F., & Putri, A. F. Pemantauan Intake Output Cairan pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik dapat Mencegah Overload Cairan. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia; 2017. p. 152-160
5. Elmoghazy et.al. Nursing Intervention for Enhancing Hemodialysis Patient Adherence to Therapeutic Regimen. Journal of American Science: 2016; p. 12(11).
6. Zhang L, Wang F, Wang L, Wang W, Liu B, Liu J, Chen M, He Q, Liao Y, Yu X, Chen N. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in China: a cross-sectional survey. The Lancet. 2012.
7. Pusat Data Dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI. “Infodatin”. Kementerian Kesehatan R.I (Online). 2017. [cited 21 Juni 2018] http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin%20ginjal%202017.pdf
8. Smeltzer, S. C., & Bare, B. G. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Brunner dan Suddarth. Edisi 8 Volume 2. Jakarta : EGC; 2013.
9. Poorgholami et.al. The Effect of Stress Management Training on Hope in Hemodialysis Patients. Global Journal of Health Science; 2016;Vol. 8, No. 7; 2016. ISSN 1916-9736 E-ISSN 1916-9744. Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education
10. Lovink et.al. Patients’ experience of safety during haemodialysis treatment-a qualitative study. Journal of Advanced Nursing; 2015.
11. Sulistyaningsih, D. R. Efektivitas Latihan Fisik Selama Hemodialisis Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik di Rumah Sakit Umum 1).
12. Segura-Ortí, E.. Exercise in haemodialysis patients: a systematic review. Nefrologia; 2010. p. 30(2).
13. Erman, I. S. M., & Sureskiarti, E. Analisa Praktik Keperawatan pada Pasien CKD (Chronic Kidney Diasea) dengan Intervensi Inovasi Aroma Terapi Rose Danguide Imagery terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah di Ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda Tahun 2017; 2017.
14. Suiraoka, I. P., & Supariasa, I. D. Media Pendidikan Kesehatan. Yogyakarta : Graha Ilmu; 2012.
15. Kuniawati, D. P. Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Kepatuhan Intake Cairan Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) On Hemodialisis. Universitas Airlangga; 2015.
16. Potter & Perry). Renata Kumalasari dkk, (Alih Bahasa) Fundamental Keperawatan : EGC Jakarta; 2006.
17. Maslakpak dan Shams. A Comparison of Face to Face and Video-Based Self Care Education on Quality of Life of Hemodialysis Patients. IJCBNM. 2015;3(3):234-243.
18. Barcellos, F. C., Santos, I. S., Umpierre, D., Bohlke, M., & Hallal, P. C. Effects of exercise in the whole spectrum of chronic kidney disease: a systematic review. Clinical kidney journal. 2015; 8(6), 753-765.
19. Feizalahzadeh, Hossein et all. Development and Validation of a Theory-Based Multimedia Aplication for Educating Persian Patient Hemodialysis, Wolter Kluwer Health, Lippincot Williams & Wilkins. 2014.
20. Lopez-Vargas, Pamela A, Craig, Jonathan C. Educational Intervention for Patient With CKD : Systematic Review, America Journal of Kidney Disease, Pages 353-370, DOI : 10.1053/j.ajks.2016.01.022
21. Prihatin LD, Marini G, Kep S. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Video Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Ketrampilan Keluarga Merawat Double Lumen Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) yang Menjalani Hemodalisis di Rsud Dr Soetomo Surabaya. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya; 2016.
22. Widyastuti, R. Korelasi Lama Menjalani Hemodialisis dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Gizi Volume 1 No.2. Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau: Riau; 2014
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Articles received and published by the Media Ilmu Kesehatan are by the publication, the copyright of the article is fully transferred to the Media Ilmu Kesehatan. All operational forms such as printing, publication, and distribution of hard file journals are carried out by the Media Ilmu Kesehatan. Articles that have finished the review process and have been declared accepted by the journal manager or editor will be asked to fill out a statement of submission of copyright by the journal secretary to the main author or correspondent author. The statement of transfer of copyright is signed with a seal and sent via email to journalmik2018@gmail.com and contacted the admin of the journal to be followed up on archiving. Journal managers and editors have the right to edit the manuscript according to the provisions of the writing rules in the Media Ilmu Kesehatan.
Articles that have been declared accepted either online through the author's account on the OJS website https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik or a letter of receipt of the article (LOA), as well as those that have been published on OJS are not allowed to be published in other journals, or proceedings. The number of authors with more than one and as the main author or designated as the correspondent writer must have coordinated with members of the research team. The order of the authors submitted in the article as the author of one, two, three and so on cannot be changed when the article is published unless an error occurs in the technical operation of the journal.
