Permainan Edukatif Flashcard Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Anak tentang Kesehatan Gigi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30989/hbj.v2i2.1498Keywords:
Flashcard, School age, dental health, knowledgeAbstract
Background: Dental health issues are commonly found among school-aged children. These issues can cause pain and discomfort, affecting dental function and leading to difficulties in eating, which in turn impacts nutritional intake. Efforts to improve dental health can be implemented through educational games. Educational tools are equipment used by children for play or games aimed at enhancing their skills, one of which is flashcards. Flashcards are cards with two sides, where the front side displays an image, and the back side contains a description of the image.
Objective: To determine the effect of educational flashcard games on children's knowledge of dental health at Noyosutan Elementary School.
Method: A pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design was used. The study involved 36 respondents, using a questionnaire on dental health knowledge as the instrument and flashcards containing images related to dental health as the educational game.
Result: The study showed a significant difference in knowledge before and after playing the educational flashcard game, with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.005). The educational flashcard game had a significant effect on children’s knowledge of dental health.
Conclusion: Children's knowledge of dental health improved after engaging in the educational game using flashcards.
References
Badan Kebijakan Pembangunan Kesehatan, Laporan Survei Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2023, Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 2023.
T. Bramantoro, "Faktor Karies Gigi pada Anak Sekolah Dasar dengan Populasi Ras Jawa di Kota Surabaya," 2020. [Online].
V. Apro and D. P. Sari, "Dampak Karies Gigi Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Anak.," Andalas Dental Journal, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 89-97, 2020.
N. Bunga and D. Setijanto, "Masalah karies gigi dengan kualitas hidup pada anak usia 5-7 tahun di kecamatan Landasan Ulin Kota Banjarbaru Kalimantan Selatan," An-Nada : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 21-25, 2021.
J. Julianti, A. Kristiani and M. F. Sabilillah, "Media boneka bergigi terhadap pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada siswa kelas III di SDN 1 Sindangkempeng Kabupaten Cirebon," Journal of Dental Hygiene, vol. 3, no. 1, 2022.
F. Ummah and Surianti, Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Promosi Kesehatan, Bandung: CV Media Sains Indonesia, 2021.
P. Adriani and Yusriani, Promosi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Padang: Global Eksekutif Teknologi, 2022.
Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi, Panduan Pemilihan, Pembuatan, dan Pemanfaatan APE Secara Mandiri, Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi, 2021.
N. Mustika and Suyadi, "Pengaruh alat permainan edukatif kartu bergambar terhadap moral dan agama anak usia dini," Jurnal Obesesi : Jurnal Pendidikan anak, vol. 6, no. 3, 2022.
E. Mariawati and L. Yauri, "Analisis hubungan status gizi dan karies gigi pada anak usia 10-11," Media Kesehatan Gigi, vol. 18, no. 2, 2019.
Somawati, "Pemberdayaan sekolah melalui pelatihan penyusunan flip chart dan flashcard pada pembelajaran matematika," Seminar Nasional Penelitian Pendidikan Matematika , 2019.
N. H. Rahman, A. Mayasari, O. Arifudin and I. W. Ningsih, "PENGARUH MEDIA FLASHCARD DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA INGAT SISWA PADA MATERI MUFRODAT BAHASA ARAB," Jurnal Tahsinia, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 99-106, 2021.
F. Yantik, S. Suttrisno and W. Wiryanto, "Desain Media Pembelajaran Flash Card Math dengan Strategi Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Materi Himpunan," urnal Basicedu, 6(3), , vol. 6, no. 3, p. 3420–3427., 2022.
A. Putri, I. C. Mahirawatie and R. Larasati, "Efektivitas media flash card terhadap pengetahuan siswa tentang kebersihan gigi dan mulut," Indonesian Journal of Health and Medical, vol. 3, no. 4, 2023.
M. Krisdiana and U. Jamaludin, "Pengaruh media flashcard," Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Citra Bakti, vol. 10, pp. 341-354, 2023.
W. Safitri, "Pengaruh penggunaan media flashcard terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran bahas Arab kelas II di SDI Integral Luqman Al HAkim 02 Batam," Jurnal As-Said, 2021.
Selviyanti, S. Sofi, Ichwanuddin, Judiono, Suparman, N. Tiara and Dife, "Penyuluhan gizi dengan media flashcard terhadap pengetahuan pesan umum gizi seimbang pada siswa sekolah," Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung, vol. 11, no. 2, 2019.
A. Muntaza, N. Desreza and D. Sartika, "Hubungan Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Media Flash card Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa/i Tentang Permasalahan Seksualitas di SMP Kecamatan Darussalam Banda Aceh," Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, vol. 9, no. 2, 2023.
A. S. Meidina , S. Hidayati and I. C. Mahirawatie, "Systematic Literature Review : pengetahuan dan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak sekolah dasar," Indonesian Journal of Health and Medical, vol. 3, no. 2, 2023.
S. Yunitasari and M. Sabilillah, "Pengaruh penerapan animated video dan bulk toothbrush (booth) terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku kesehatan gigi pada siswa kelas 4," Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Gigi, 2022.