Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment

Penyuluhan Tentang Edukasi Asi Eksklusif Guna Persiapan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif di PMB Nosita Damayanti Simo

Winarsih Winarsih, Herdini Widyaning Pertiwi, Era Revika — Sat, 06 Apr 2024 10:11:15 +0700

Exclusive breastfeeding has been stated in various regulations and legislation in Indonesia. One of them is based on the decision of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 450/MENKES/SK/IV/2004 concerning exclusive breastfeeding..According to Roesli, this is because breast milk is the right intake because its composition always adapts to the baby's body and the development of the systems within the body. Education is expected to be a means of obtaining information, knowledge and a means of discussing problems faced by breastfeeding mothers.How to increase mothers' knowledge and understanding regarding the importance of preparing for exclusive breastfeeding through exclusive breastfeeding education for pregnant women so as to increase coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Simo Village, Boyolali Regency. Methods for implementing outreach activities aboutExclusive breastfeeding education to prepare for exclusive breastfeeding at PMB Nosita Damayanti SimoThis is a method of health education in the form of counseling. The target is third trimester pregnant women who are members of the pregnant women class. The result was that there were 15 counseling participants who experienced an increase in knowledge after being given education about exclusive breastfeeding from 21 participants. Advice for pregnant women in the third trimester is to give breast milk as soon as the baby is born until 6 months.

Keywords: Education, exclusive breastfeeding

Upaya Peningkatan Kewaspadaan Hipertensi Melalui Pengendalian “CERDIK” Pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pandak 1 Bantul

Ike Wuri Winahyu Sari, Dwi Kartika Rukmi, Anastasia Suci Sukmawati — Sat, 06 Apr 2024 21:18:20 +0700

Hipertensi meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung dan penyakit pembuluh darah dan seringkali tidak memiliki gejala, sehingga baru diketahui setelah menyebabkan kerusakan pada jantung. Pengendalian hipertensi penting dilakukan sebagai upaya menekan terjadinya komplikasi. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengendalian hipertensi dengan upaya CERDIK di wilayah Puskesmas Pandak 1. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah warga dalam wilayah binaan Puskesmas Pandak 1 berjumlah 100 orang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada Bulan Maret 2023 dengan metode pemberian penyuluhan yang sebelum dan sesudahnya dilakukan evaluasi untuk menilai peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pengendalian CERDIK. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengendalian hipertensi dengan peningkatan nilai rata-rata 20,5 dan hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan p<0,05. Hasil penyuluhan ini dapat dikatakan efektif dalam meningkatkan kewaspadaan warga masyarakat di wilayah binaan Puskesmas Pandak 1 melalui pengendalian CERDIK.

Implementasi Teh Sahdu (Saffron Telang Biru dan Madu) Pada Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur Lansia Di Posyandu Lansia Yogyakarta

Rizqi Wahyu Hidayati, Anastasia Suci Sukmawati, Yuli Astuti — Sat, 04 May 2024 15:39:44 +0700

Gangguan tidur pada lansia dengan hipertensi sebanyak 94%. Gangguan tidur menyebabkan kualitas tidur lansia menurun. Penurunan kualitas tidur berdampak pada kesehatan mental dan fisik seperti peningkatan stress, depresi, risiko penyakit jantung, memburuknya hipertensi yang dirasakan hingga kematian yang diakibatkan sleep apnea. Maka diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada lansia salah satunya yaitu menggunakan herbal, teh sahdu. Pengabdian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2023 pada 21 lansia yang mengalami hipertensi tanpa kompliaksi berat di Yogyakarta. Selain itu, lansia dapat membaca dan menulis serta tidak mengalami demensia. Pengukuran kualitas tidur menggunakan PSQI. Berdasarkan haisl diketahui bahwa Teh Sahdu mampu meningkatkan kualitas tidur sebesar 14.2%, sebelumnya ada 57.1% lansia dengan kualitas tidur buruk dan setelah minum teh turun menjadi 42.9%. Te Sahdu memiliki dampak pada peningkatan kualitas tidur lansia dengan hipertensi.

Edukasi Mengenai Penggunaan Saffron Dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan Sebagai Dampak Penggunaan Media Sosial di Siswa SMUN 3 Bantul

retno sumiyarini, Khristina Dias Utami, Kartikadyota Kusumaningtyas — Sat, 04 May 2024 15:57:06 +0700

Anxiety is the most significant mental problem among adolescents. Several factors trigger the onset of anxiety, including academic aspects, problems with family relationships, characteristics of relation with peers, and the utilization of the internet, especially social media. Some adolescent behaviour occur due to the addiction to playing social media, such as sleep disturbances and sedentary behaviour, which eventually lead to anxiety problems in adolescents. This community service aims to provide adolescents with information about the benefits of saffron to reduce anxiety. The method used in this community service is health education using video media. Fifty-three students of SMUN 3 Bantul participated in this community service, and the result was that the mean knowledge of students regarding the benefits of saffron in reducing anxiety increased significantly (p-value = 0.000). In general, students' knowledge about the benefits of saffron in reducing anxiety increased.

Pelatihan Konselor Sebaya Sebagai Upaya Preventif Meningkatkan Adversity Intelligence Pada Siswa SMP Muhammadiyah Pleret Bantul

Dian Juliarti Bantam, Muhammad Erwan Syah, Ade Gunawan, Gerlan Haha Nusa — Sat, 04 May 2024 16:27:52 +0700

Pada tahun 2020 sampai dengan tahun 2022, terjadi pandemic covid-19. Cepatnya penyebaran virus ini mengharuskan pemerintah untuk membuat regulasi untuk pencegahan penyebaran virus. Salah satunya peraturan dalam dunia pendidikan yaitu pelaksanaan proses belajar mengajar dilaksanakan secara online atau berjarak. Adanya perubahan proses pembelajaran ini, memunculkan beberapa tekanan yang dirasakan oleh siswa SMP Khususnya di Muhammadiyah Pleret Bantul. Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa adanya penurunan kinerja siswa dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dialaminya (adversity Intelligence) yang akhirnya menimbulkan rasa tidak nyaman saat berada disekolah. Berangkat dari urgensi permasalahan di atas, maka dalam Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini memberikan solusi sebagai upaya preventif yang berfokus pada peningkatan adversity Intelligence (AI). Metode yang digunakan dalam PkM ini adalah metode ceramah dan pelatihan langsung oleh para siswa. Hasil Luaran dari PkM ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan AI para subjek setelah diberikan pelatihan konselor sebaya. Dimana nilai Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0.004 lebih kecil (<) dari probabilitas 0.05. Dapat dilihat juga pada table Rank bahwa mean rank prates (15.23) lebih kecil dari mean rank pascates (25.78).

Penyuluhan Kesehatan dan Pemeriksaan kadar Gula Darah untuk Skrining Diabetes Melitus

Mardiana Puji Lestari, Siwi Padmasari, Marchaban — Thu, 09 May 2024 07:21:09 +0700

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that is a global health problem whose numbers continue to increase. DM has the highest prevalence and causes more severe disease complications such as heart disease and stroke, which often cause death throughout the world. Proper prevention and treatment will reduce the impact or risk of unwanted complications. This health education activity was carried out to increase public knowledge and understanding about DM disease and how to screen to detect DM disease among residents of Pangkah Hamlet. The extension activity method begins with giving a pretest, then continues with the delivery of material and discussion, then ends with a posttest. Next, a health examination is carried out, namely measuring blood glucose levels. Extension activities are carried out in five stages: preparation of location surveys, preparation and preparation of proposals, implementation, evaluation, and reporting. The preparation stage for a location survey consists of field observations. The preparation and proposal preparation stage consists of collecting material, preparing the proposal, and preparing the material. The stages of implementing the activities are pretest, counseling material, and discussion. The evaluation stages include posttest and report preparation. The target of this activity is women residents of Pangkah hamlet Sumberagung, Jetis, Bantul, and Yogyakarta. The results of the participants knowledge test about DM before and after the activity were carried out, with good results increasing from 83.33% to 100%, with an average pretest score of 81.67 and posttest score of 93.61. The results of the blood sugar level screening (GDS) showed that the majority were below 200 mg/dl, namely 34 participants (94.44%). From these results, it can be concluded that this community service activity was able to increase knowledge about DM among women residents of Pangkah hamlet and the results of the initial DM screening were in the normal range.

Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA)

Dianita Febrina Leswara, Mufrod, Kholif Sholehah Indra Kurniasih — Tue, 21 May 2024 21:07:52 +0700

ABSTRACT. Indonesian have used plants as traditional medicine to treat health problems. In general, the use of traditional medicine is considered safer than the use of modern medicine. This is because traditional medicine has relatively fewer side effects than modern medicine. However, it is still necessary to use traditional medicines accurately to minimize side effects. Empowering housewives in using Family Medicinal Plants can be used to support improving family welfare and health. For this reason, this service activity aims to: (1) increase knowledge about the scientific properties of Family Medicinal Plants among housewives, (2) increase knowledge about the procedures for planting Family Medicinal Plants among housewives, and (3) improve skills for processing Family Medicinal Plants among housewives. stairs so that it can be beneficial for health. Service activities are carried out using the lecture method to explain the scientific benefits of Family Medicinal Plants, planting Family Medicinal Plants, and processing Family Medicinal Plants. Overall service activities can be said to be good and successful, seen from the success of the target number of training participants, achievement of training objectives, achievement of planned material targets, and participant's ability to master the material to meet predetermined targets. The Empowerment of Housewives in the Use of Family Medicinal Plants community service program in Pangkah Hamlet, Bantul, Yogyakarta was able to increase participants' interest and knowledge regarding the use of family medicinal plants.

KEYWORDS: Herbal; Housewife; family medicinal plants

Edukasi tentang Remaja Percaya Diri dan Latihan Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) dalam Upaya Peningkatan Harga Diri Remaja

Fajriyati Nur Azizah, Alfie Ardiana Sar, Dewi Retno Pamungkas — Sat, 08 Jun 2024 21:54:29 +0700

Adolescence is a time of identity formation. If this phase is skipped, it can result in a negative self-concept, distorted self-image, slow self-development, low self-esteem, identity shifts, and even role confusion. Adolescents who are able to overcome challenges, pay attention to the world around them, and participate in social interactions will have a positive self-concept. The method of implementing this community service activity is by conducting adolescent mental health education and training to increase adolescent self-confidence with the EFT Technique. Activities are carried out for 1 month. The steps of Community Service activities consist of three stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the final stage. most students are 11 years old (53%), male (57%) and are in grade VI (63%). The results of the activities carried out can be seen an increase in the aspects measured, namely student confidence measured using Rosenberg's modified self-confidence questionnaire, and other abilities that can be observed, namely the ability to do EFT, the ability to mention and show their respective strengths in front of the group, and the ability to write at least 5 student strengths on folding paper. The self-confidence table shows an increase in student self-confidence between before and after a series of activities to increase self-confidence. The mean score of self-confidence increased by 2 points from 30.27 to 32.33. The minimum value of self-confidence level has increased from 25 to 28. Meanwhile, the maximum value of self-confidence has also increased from 35 to 37 points. The value range of adolescent self-confidence is between 10-40 points. The higher the value or score of students' self-confidence, the higher their self-confidence, and vice versa. The study results show that providing education about self-confidence, EFT and games aimed at increasing self-confidence can increase the average student self-confidence score.