PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG HYGIENE BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM MELAKUKAN HYGIENE PADA ANAK DIARE

  • I Made Budhi Mustika Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Atik Badi’ah POLTEKKES KEMENKES Yogyakarta
  • Dwi Susanti Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Abstract

Background: The occurrence of diarrhea in children is correlated with parents’ practices on hygiene (hand- washing) behavior. The results of preliminary studies at Pediatric Ward Wonosari General Hospital indicated that most parents have lack of knowledge on the correct procedure of hand washing.

Objectives: The aim of this research was to determine the effect of health education about hygiene on parents' behavior in performing hygiene in children with diarrhea in Pediatric Ward Wonosari General Hospital.

Methods: This research was quasi experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. Research was conducted at Pediatric Ward in Wonosari General Hospitalin 2012. Fifty-six respondents were recruited through saturated sampling. Data were analyse during apaired t-test with significance level of α<0.05.

Results: Parents’ behavior in performing hygiene at the time of pretest was in majority was less (with a score of≤ 56%) of 51 respondents (91.1%), this score increased with majority was good (with a score of 75-100%) of 50 respondents (89.3%) in post-test. Paired t-test resulted in p-value=0.000 (p <0.05).

Conclusion: There was a significant effect of health education about hygiene on parents’ behavior in performing hygiene in child with diarrhea in Pediatric Ward Wonosari General Hospital.

Keywords: Behavior, Health Education, Hygiene

Author Biographies

I Made Budhi Mustika, Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

Atik Badi’ah, POLTEKKES KEMENKES Yogyakarta

Jl. Tata Bumi No.3, Area Sawah, Banyuraden, Kec. Gamping, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55293

Dwi Susanti, Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

References

Adisasmito, Wiku. (2007) Faktor Resiko Diare Pada Bayi Dan Balita Di Indonesia: Systematic Review Penelitian Akademik Bidang Kesehatan Masyarakat.Jurnal Makara Kesehatan Vol.11, No. 1. Depok: Universitas Indonesia.

Nasili, Thaha M. Ridwan , Seweng Arifin. (2011). Perilaku Pencegahan Diare Anak Balita Di Wilayah Bantaran Kali Kelurahan Bataraguru Kecamatan Wolio Kota Bau- bau. Jurnal Makara Kesehatan Vol.15, No.1. Depok: Universitas Indonesia.

Siswanto Hadi. (2010). Pendidikan Kesehatan Anak Usia Dini. Yogyakarta : Pustaka Rihana

Potter dan Perry. (2005). Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses, dan praktik. Edisi 4. Jakarta: EGC

Hidayat, Aziz Alimul. (2005). Pengantar Ilmu Keperawatan Anak. Edisi Pertama. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Potter dan Perry. (2005). Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses, dan praktik. Edisi 4. Jakarta: EGC.

Published
2019-10-30
How to Cite
1.
Budhi Mustika IM, Badi’ah A, Susanti D. PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG HYGIENE BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM MELAKUKAN HYGIENE PADA ANAK DIARE. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019Oct.30 [cited 2024Mar.29];3(2):99-105. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/81