FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI POLA TIDUR ANAK YANG DI RAWAT

  • Supriyono Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
  • Falasifah Ani Yuniarti Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract

Background : Rest and sleep is a basic requirement needed by everyone. To be able to function normally, then everyone needs rest and sleep. Under conditions of rest and sleep, the body's recovery process to restore the stamina to be in optimal condition. Patterns of rest and sleep well and regularly gives a nice effect on health. However in sickness, sleep patterns usually disturbed.

Objective : To determine factors that cause changes in sleep patterns and identify factors the most dominant affect the changes in sleep patterns of school age children who were treated at the pediatric ward.

Methods : The study design using approach cross sectional with a methods questionnaire and observation. For this study there were 34 populations from the subjection mean of school age children per month are admitted to the ward Anggrek period of December 1st, 2011 – February 29th, 2012. Samples in this study is the total sample. The data in this study will be analyzed using univariate, bivariate with chi-square test, and multivariate with regression linear test with level a significance of 95% and the value of p < 0,05.

Result : There are no effect significant of variables Environmental, Stress Psychological and Consumption of Drugs on the sleep patterns of school age child who underwent inpatient Anggrek’s Ward RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul with F value at 1,025 with significant 0,396 (sig > 0,05). Of the three factors that affect the child’s sleep pattern of factors Environmental, Stress Psychological and Consumption of Drugs only contribution for 0,2% of the sleep patterns of school age child with Adjusted R-Squared value of 0,002.

Conclusion : Factors Environmental, Stress Psychological, and Consumption of Drugs do not affect significantly and only contribution for 0,2% of the sleep patterns of school age child.

Keywords : Hospitalization, Sleep Patterns, School Age Child

Author Biographies

Supriyono, Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

Falasifah Ani Yuniarti, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

PSIK FK Jl. Brawijaya, Geblagan, Tamantirto, Kec. Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55183

References

Potter, P. A., Perry, A. G. (2007). Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan Kon- sep, Proses, dan Praktik. Jakarta. EGC.

Asmadi. (2008), Konsep Dan Aplikasi Kebutuhan Dasar Klien, Depok. Sa- lemba Medika

Azzam, R. (2006). Gambaran Pola Tidur Klien Rawat Inap Pertama Kali di Ru- mah Sakit Islam Jakarta Pusat. Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, Vol. 2 (2), 143 – 151

Nursalam. (2005). Asuhan Keperawatan Bayi dan Anak. Jakarta. Salemba Me- dika.

Sugiyono. (2011). Statistik Untuk Pene- litian. Bandung. Alfabeta.

Notoatmojo, S. (2005). Metodologi Pe- nelitian Kesehatan (edisi revisi). Jakarta. Rineka Cipta.

Prasetyo, H.A. (2010). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perubahan Pola Tidur Anak Usia Sekolah Yang Di-rawat di Instalasi Kesehatan Anak RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Skripsi (tidak diterbitkan), UGM, Yogyakarta.

Laily, E.I. (2006). Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Pada Anak Sekolah Yang Dirawat Di Instalasi Kese- hatan Anak (INSKA) RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Skripsi (tidak diterbitkan), UGM, Yogyakarta.

Saryono. (2011). Metodelogi Penelitian Kesehatan (Cetakan keempat). Yogya- karta. Mitra Cendikia Press.

Dahlan, S. (2009). Statistika untuk Ke- dokteran dan Kesehatan (seri 1 edisi 4). Jakarta. Salemba Medika.

Handayani, R. D., Puspitasari, N.P.D. (2008). Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Ter- hadap Tingkat Kooperatif Selama Men- jalani Perawatan Pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah (3-5 Tahun) di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Jurnal Kese- hatan Surya Medika Yogyakarta.

Suriani dan Faridah. (2009). Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Hospitalisasi AnakUsia Sekolah di Ruang Perawatan Anak Paviliun DII dan Paviliun V Rumah Sakit TNI-AL dr. Ramelan Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Infokes STIKES Insan Unggul Surabaya.

Berman, A. (2008). Fundamental of Nursing Concept, Process, and Practice (8th ed.). Pearson Education. New Jersey.

Alimul H. (2005). Pengantar Ilmu Kepe- rawatan Anak Edisi I. Jakarta. Salemba Medika.

Nugroho, A. (2008). Clinical Pharma- cology of Sense Organs. Department of Clinical Pharmacology Faculty of Medicine Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta.

Whaley dan Wong. (2000). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Pediatrik, edisi 2. Jakarta. EGC.

Published
2019-10-28
How to Cite
1.
Supriyono, Ani Yuniarti F. FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI POLA TIDUR ANAK YANG DI RAWAT. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019Oct.28 [cited 2024Mar.29];2(1):30-4. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/42