FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PEREMPUAN KLIMAKTERIK

  • Yanita Trisetiyaningsih Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Abstract

Background:Physical and psychological changes during climacterium phase could influence quality of life in climacteric women. Eightypercent of womenreported anydiscomfortthat occurs as climactericsymptomssuch asheadaches, sexual problems, tachycardia, hot flushes, sweatingandinsomniathat can significantlydegrade the quality oflive. Factorsthat determinethe quality of lifeare age, menopauseduration, marital status, education level, income, employment status, healthstatus, health insurance, and parity.

Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine thefactorsassociated withthe quality of life ofclimactericwomen.

Methods: The study wasa quantitave research with cross sectional design. The samples were 88 subjects. Data collection used Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) and the WHOQOL-BREF.The data analysis used Spearman rank correlation test and contingency coefficient.

Result: There was a significant relationship between parity and employment status with quality of life (p<0.05), but not to the variables of age, duration of menopause, marital status, education level, income, and health insurance.

Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between parity and employment status with quality of lifein climacteric women.

Keyword: Quality of life, climacteric women

Author Biography

Yanita Trisetiyaningsih, Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Jl. Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta 0274 434 2000

References

1. Blumel, JE, Branco, CC, Binfa, L., Gramegna, G., Tacla, X., Aracena, B., et al .. 2000 Quality of Life after the menopause: A Population Study. Maturity, 34, 17 -23
2. Senba N, Matsuo H. Effects of a health education program on climacteric women. Climacteric. 2010; 13: 561-569
3. Binfa. L., Munoz. L., Vergara, et al. Influence of psychosocial factors on climacteric symptoms. Maturitas. 2004; 48:425-31
4. Smith-Di Julio. K.., Woods. N.F., Mitchell.
E.S. Well being during the menopausal trantition and early postmenopause : a within stage analysis. Women’s health issues. 2008; 18:310-18
5. WHO. 1994. Quality of life assessment: International perspectives. Berlin: Springer
6. Nazir, K.A. 2006. Penilaian kualitas hidup pasien pasca bedah pintas koroner yang menjalani rehabilitasi fase III dengan menggunakan SF-36. Jakarta : Universitas Indonesia
7. Hanafi, Z.Z., 2010. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita kanker payudara pasca kemoterapi adjuvan di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Karya Tulis Paripurna. Bagian Ilmu Bedah Fk UGM Yogyakarta
8. Geiger, A.M., West, C.N., Nekhlyudov, L., Herrinton, L.J. Contentment With Quality of Life Among Breast Cancer Survivors with and Without Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy. J Clin Oncol 2006;24:1350-1356
9. Ozkan, S., Alatas, e.R.m Zencir, M. Women’s Quality of Life in the Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women. Quality of Life Research (2005)14:1795-1801
10. Kalarhoudi, M.A., Taebi, M., Sadat, Z., Saberi, F. Assessment of quality of life in menopausal periods : A population study in Kashan, Iran. Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2011; 13(11):811-817
11. Silva, A.R., Tanaka, A.C.D. Factors associated with menopausal symptom severity in middle-aged Brazilian women from the Brazilian western Amazon. Maturitas. 2013; 76: 64-69
12. Ehsanpour, S., Eivazi, M., Davazdah., Emami, SH. Quality of life after menopause and its relation with marital status. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research. 2007;12: 130-5
13. Baltimore, M., Brynes, G., Watkins, C. 2004. Approaching Menopause. Diakses tanggal 25 April 2013 dari http://baltimorepsych.com/menopause
14. Taylor, S.E. 1995. Health Psychology. 3rd edition. United States of America: Mc Graw-Hill
15. Sumanta, Aryandono, T. 2008. Kualitas Hidup Penderita Karsinoma Mammae pasca Operasi di RS Sardjito. Dalam Karya Ilmiah Paripurna PPDS I Ilmu Bedah FK UGM
16. Meyers, C.A., Weitzner, M.A., Stuebing, K.K., Saleeba, A.K. 1997. Relationship between Quality of Life and Mood in Long Term Survivors of Breast Cancer Treated with Mastectomy. Departement of Neuro Oncology, Texas University. Supportive care in Cancer. 5(3):241-8
17. Indiati, A., Haditono, S.R., Hadi, S. Sikap wanita terhadap menopause : ditinjau dari kondisi dan status kerja. Berkala Penelitian Pascasarjana. UGM. 2001.Vol.4 No 2A, 323-339
Published
2019-11-09
How to Cite
1.
Trisetiyaningsih Y. FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PEREMPUAN KLIMAKTERIK. Media ilmu kesehatan [Internet]. 2019Nov.9 [cited 2024Mar.29];5(1):30-9. Available from: https://ejournal.unjaya.ac.id/index.php/mik/article/view/142